This study presents SynaptoGen, a differentiable extension of connectome models that links gene expression, protein-protein interaction probabilities, synaptic multiplicity, and synaptic weights, and ...

As semiconductor technologies advance, device structures are becoming increasingly complex. New materials and architectures introduce intricate physical effects requiring accurate modeling to ensure ...

Abstract: This paper presents an extended gradient-based optimization framework for optimal control problems governed by general conformable fractional derivatives (GCFDs), which unify various ...

Washington, D.C.—The nonprofit Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, which promotes the use of human-based research to improve health and replace animal use, enthusiastically supports the U.S ...

This study introduced an efficient method for solving non-linear equations. Our approach enhances the traditional spectral conjugate gradient parameter, resulting in significant improvements in the ...