IEEE

Q-Learning-Based Optimal Control via Adaptive Critic Network for a Wankel Rotary Engine

Abstract: We propose a new Q-learning-based air-fuel ratio (AFR) controller for a Wankel rotary engine. We first present a mean-value engine model (MVEM) that is modified based on the rotary engine ...
IEEE

Cooperative Control of Active Suspension and Four-Wheel Steering for Intelligent Electric Vehicles With Corner Module Structure on Severe Roads

Abstract: The Corner Module Architecture (CMA) integrates a steering system, a drive/brake system, and an active suspension system at each wheel. Since electric vehicles are characterized by simple ...

Common problems with the Ford 5.0 Coyote engine (according to owners)

Ford's Coyote V8 is popular for its performance and adaptability. Although its been around since 2011, there are still some common problems with this engine.
Frontiers

Mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming, quality control, and intercellular transfer in regulating macrophage plasticity

Macrophage functional plasticity is intrinsically linked to metabolic reprogramming, including mitochondrial function, substrate utilization, and redox signaling. In response to hypoxia, infection, or ...