Optical computing has emerged as a powerful approach for high-speed and energy-efficient information processing. Diffractive ...

Using food to train your dog or cat doesn't just motivate them. It provides enrichment and helps teach behaviors effectively.

The Wilkes-Barre Dog Training Club held two puppy class graduations in recent months. The owners were taught the basic ...

If you consult Merriam-Webster, the word “aversive” means “tending to avoid or causing avoidance of a noxious or punishing stimulus.” Does that sound like a training method you’d want to use on your ...

If you are exposed to new information only once, after 30 days you retain less than 10 percent of that information. However, if you are exposed to that same idea six times, after 30 days you retain ...

The drawing on the left shows the area where heifers were trained. Anticipatory and play behaviors were recorded in the “start box” (area B in the diagram) while cattle were waiting to enter the ...

As the concept of positive reinforcement gains popularity, researchers are trying to confirm its effectiveness at a more baseline level. According to a group of Midwestern equitation scientists, ...