Few ideas have been more useful in modern analog and mixed signal IC's as the Bandgap Voltage Reference. The predictable and stable voltage it provides is an island of constancy in a sea of vast ...

This macro-cell is a low noise, high PSRR voltage reference core designed for TSMC 0.18μm (CLM18) CMOS technology. The core is ideal for applications ...

“Fast is fine, but accuracy is everything,” said Wyatt Earp, famous lawman and prospector of the West. While the statement may have referred to his skill with a gun or his search for gold, it ...

CMOS voltage reference circuits are integral to modern electronic systems, providing a stable and reproducible voltage that underpins the performance of myriad integrated devices. These circuits ...

Fig 1. Voltage references are vital components in applications like cell basestations to provide reliable levels to both the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and the digital-to-analog converter (DAC) ...

Modern-day CMOS converters typically operate from 3.3- or 5-V power supplies. This will limit the on-chip voltage reference to a bandgap reference. Reference technology in integrated circuits (ICs) is ...

A research team led by Prof. Kevin Chen of Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering at The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) has recently inducted a new member, the ...